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images/pwm_on_off.svg
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images/pwm_on_off.svg
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@@ -7,3 +7,11 @@
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Marks: 100%
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Marks: 100%
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[Feedback sheet](./res/prep-feedback.pdf)
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[Feedback sheet](./res/prep-feedback.pdf)
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## Post Lab Coursework
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View [lab coursework report](./report.md).
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Questions stated in [lab procedure sheet](./res/Lab 1 - Sensors and Encoder - Procedure Sheet and Coursework.pdf).
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Marks and feedback pending.
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report.md
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report.md
@@ -26,6 +26,7 @@ uuid: 864e5249-a02c-4896-b274-a0a76789955c
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## Question 2
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## Question 2
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- 100 % duty cycle PWM is different from all the others as it is not a wave, but just a DC voltage
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- 100 % duty cycle PWM is different from all the others as it is not a wave, but just a DC voltage
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(the entire region is the ON region, hence it is not underlined in the figures)
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- Voltage is not zero in the OFF region because the rotational inertia is still spinning the motor,
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- Voltage is not zero in the OFF region because the rotational inertia is still spinning the motor,
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which creates a back EMF, and that is the voltage being read in the OFF region.
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which creates a back EMF, and that is the voltage being read in the OFF region.
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Back EMF is proportional to the speed of the motor, which is why the voltage in the off region is
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Back EMF is proportional to the speed of the motor, which is why the voltage in the off region is
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@@ -37,13 +38,15 @@ uuid: 864e5249-a02c-4896-b274-a0a76789955c
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## Question 3
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## Question 3
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- The difference between the ON+ and ON- is that the current will go in opposite directions,
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resulting in the motor spinning in opposite directions
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- The default PWM frequency of pin 13 on the Arduino Mega 2560 is 976.5625 Hz [^1]
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- The audible frequency we hear is a ~1000 Hz square wave, which can be seen by the fact the period of
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the wave in figure below is roughly 1 millisecond
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- The difference between the ON+ and ON- in the figure above is that the current will go in opposite
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directions, resulting in the motor spinning in opposite directions
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- The default PWM frequency of pin 13 on the Arduino Mega 2560 is 976.5625 Hz [^1]
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- The audible frequency we hear is a ~1000 Hz square wave, which can be seen by the fact the period
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of the wave in figure below is roughly 1 millisecond (see figure below)
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{ height=2in }
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\newpage
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\newpage
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