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VSMechatronics/Exercises/C20/ex1.c
2023-10-26 20:23:46 +01:00

126 lines
3.0 KiB
C

// Modified from C18 Ex5
#include <stdio.h>
#include <math.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#define DEBUG_MAIN
#define DEBUG_FNS
float degrees_to_radians(float degrees) {
#ifdef DEBUG_FNS
printf("degrees_to_radians(degrees=%f): called\n", degrees);
#endif
return M_PI * degrees / 180.0;
}
// Simple function to populate an integer array
void PopulateTheArray ( int Size, float ArrayData[])
{
#ifdef DEBUG_FNS
printf("PopulateTheArray(Size=%d, ArrayData): called\n", Size);
#endif
int i; // Variable to use in our loop
for ( i = 0 ; i < Size ; i++)
{
ArrayData[i] = degrees_to_radians(i); // Treat it like a normal array
}
}
// Simple function do display contents an integer array
void DisplayTheArray ( int Size, float ArrayData[])
{
#ifdef DEBUG_FNS
printf("DisplayTheArray(Size=%d, ArrayData): called\n", Size);
#endif
int i; // Variable to use in our loop
for ( i = 0 ; i < Size ; i++)
{
#ifdef DEBUG_FNS
printf("DisplayTheArray(): i=%d\n", i);
#endif
printf ("%d\t%0.3f\n", i, ArrayData[i]);
}
}
int SaveArrayBinary (char *filename, int Size, float ArrayData[])
{
#ifdef DEBUG_FNS
printf("DisplayTheArray(filename=%s, Size=%d, ArrayData): called\n", filename, Size);
#endif
FILE *fp; // File Pointer
int i; // Variable to use in our loop
fp = fopen(filename, "wb");
#ifdef DEBUG_FNS
printf("DisplayTheArray(): fp=%p\n", fp);
#endif
// if file open failed, return error to caller
if (fp == NULL) {
return 1;
}
// write data
fwrite(ArrayData, sizeof(float), Size, fp);
// close file, returns 0 on successful closing (therefore function has executed sucessfully)
return fclose(fp);
}
// Main () - execution starts here
int main (void)
{
#ifdef DEBUG_MAIN
printf("main(): called\n");
#endif
char filename[2049];
int rc, iSizeForArray;
float *pData; // A pointer to hold the base address of out array
// Ask for the size of the array and store result
printf("Please enter the size of the array to dynamically allocate: ");
scanf ("%d", &iSizeForArray);
#ifdef DEBUG_MAIN
printf("main(): iSizeForArray=%d\n", iSizeForArray);
#endif
// Use calloc with checking
pData = calloc( iSizeForArray, sizeof (float));
#ifdef DEBUG_MAIN
printf("main(): pData=%p\n", pData);
#endif
// Check we got the memory
if ( pData == NULL)
{
printf ("Sorry, I could not allocate the memory, bye!\n");
return -1;
}
// Pass the size, iSizeForArray) and the pointer created
// which points to the start of the sucesfully allocated memory
PopulateTheArray(iSizeForArray, pData);
DisplayTheArray(iSizeForArray, pData);
// Exercise doesn't ask to use function but kind of pointless without
printf("Enter filename: ");
scanf("%2048s", filename);
#ifdef DEBUG_MAIN
printf("main(): filename=%s\n", filename);
#endif
rc = SaveArrayBinary(filename, iSizeForArray, pData);
#ifdef DEBUG_MAIN
printf("main(): rc=%d\n", rc);
#endif
if (rc != 0) {
printf("Error saving file\n");
free(pData);
return rc;
}
free(pData); // Free up the memory before exiting
return (0); // Exit indicating sucess
}