mmme2046 notes on control 2 lecture

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@@ -3,9 +3,18 @@ author: Akbar Rahman
date: \today
title: MMME2046 // Control
tags: [ mmme2046, uon, uni, control ]
uuid:
uuid: 73e04dd2-ee4c-4952-a9b7-7df3930d2d2d
lecture_slides: ./lecture_slides/Control 2 2022.pdf
---
# Lecture Slides Corrections
## p26
First line should be
$$C(s) = \frac{5}{s(s+5)} = \frac 1s \frac{1}{1+0.2s}$$
# System and Block Diagrams
# Laplace Transform
@@ -48,3 +57,39 @@ Taking the inverse gives:
$$X_0 = 1 - e^{-at}$$
# Non-Linearity
Sometimes, components of a system will not reduce to a simple linear relationship.
When this is the case superposition and Laplace transforms do not apply/are not valid.
Reasons for this include:
- saturation
![](./images/vimscrot-2023-02-06T16:10:06,638264779+00:00.png)
- backlash
![](./images/vimscrot-2023-02-06T16:10:23,750576923+00:00.png)
- clearance
![](./images/vimscrot-2023-02-06T16:10:39,624151288+00:00.png)
- coulomb friction
![](./images/vimscrot-2023-02-06T16:10:55,163385436+00:00.png)
- material non-linearity
![](./images/vimscrot-2023-02-06T16:11:17,999306580+00:00.png)
- flow through an orifice (choked flow)
![](./images/vimscrot-2023-02-06T16:11:34,160399051+00:00.png)
## Linearisation
System behaviour is approximated to a linear relationship near the "nominal" operating point:
![](./images/vimscrot-2023-02-06T16:13:20,353784072+00:00.png)