fix typos in turbomachinery notes
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@ -51,7 +51,7 @@ Turbomachinery are rotating devices that add (pump for liquids; fan, blower, or
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Derivation in slides (p. 23-25).
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Derivation in slides (p. 23-25).
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\begin{align}
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\begin{align}
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\frac{w_s}{g} - \left(\frac{u_2-_1-q}{g}\right) = \left(\frac{p_2}{\rho g} + z_2 + \frac{v_2^2}{2g}\right) -\left(\frac{p_1}{\rho g} + z_1 + \frac{v_1^2}{2g}\right) \\
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\frac{w_s}{g} - \left(\frac{u_2-_1-q}{g}\right) &= \left(\frac{p_2}{\rho g} + z_2 + \frac{v_2^2}{2g}\right) -\left(\frac{p_1}{\rho g} + z_1 + \frac{v_1^2}{2g}\right) \\
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H_s - H_f &= H = H_{T,2} - H_{T,1} \nonumber
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H_s - H_f &= H = H_{T,2} - H_{T,1} \nonumber
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\end{align}
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\end{align}
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@ -136,17 +136,17 @@ $$P = f_2(Q, D, n, \rho, \mu, \epsilon)$$
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Pi-theorem allows the following coefficients to be derived:
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Pi-theorem allows the following coefficients to be derived:
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\begin{align}
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\begin{align}
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\Pi_1 &= C_H = \frac{gH}{n^2D^2} &\text{Head coefficient}
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\Pi_1 &= C_H = \frac{gH}{n^2D^2} &\text{Head coefficient} \\
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\Pi_2 &= C_P = \frac{P}{\rho n^3D^5}&\text{Power coefficient}
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\Pi_2 &= C_P = \frac{P}{\rho n^3D^5}&\text{Power coefficient} \\
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\Pi_3 &= C_Q = \frac{Q}{nD^3}&\text{Capacity coefficient}
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\Pi_3 &= C_Q = \frac{Q}{nD^3}&\text{Capacity coefficient} \\
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\Pi_4 &= \text{Re} = \frac{\rho nD^2}{\mu}&\text{Reynolds Number}
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\Pi_4 &= \text{Re} = \frac{\rho nD^2}{\mu}&\text{Reynolds Number} \\
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\Pi_5 &= = \frac{\epsilon}{D}&\text{Roughness Parameter}
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\Pi_5 &= = \frac{\epsilon}{D}&\text{Roughness Parameter}
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\end{align}
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\end{align}
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Therefore it can be expressed that:
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Therefore it can be expressed that:
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\begin{align*}
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\begin{align*}
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C_H &= g_1(C_Q, \text{Re}, \frac{\epsilon}{D}
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C_H &= g_1(C_Q, \text{Re}, \frac{\epsilon}{D} \\
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C_P &= g_2(C_Q, \text{Re}, \frac{\epsilon}{D}
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C_P &= g_2(C_Q, \text{Re}, \frac{\epsilon}{D}
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\end{align*}
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\end{align*}
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@ -159,7 +159,7 @@ Similar pumps are those which have the same design, other than the dimensions.
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Therefore it can be written that:
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Therefore it can be written that:
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\begin{align*}
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\begin{align*}
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C_H &\approx g_3(C_Q)
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C_H &\approx g_3(C_Q) \\
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C_P &\approx g_4(C_Q)
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C_P &\approx g_4(C_Q)
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\end{align*}
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\end{align*}
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@ -21,9 +21,9 @@ There are two types of turbines:
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The dimensionless groups are the same as in pumps:
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The dimensionless groups are the same as in pumps:
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\begin{align}
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\begin{align}
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C_H &= \frac{gH}{n^2D^2} &\text{Head coefficient}
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C_H &= \frac{gH}{n^2D^2} &\text{Head coefficient} \\
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C_P &= \frac{P}{\rho n^3D^5}&\text{Power coefficient}
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C_P &= \frac{P}{\rho n^3D^5}&\text{Power coefficient} \\
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C_Q &= \frac{Q}{nD^3}&\text{Capacity coefficient}
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C_Q &= \frac{Q}{nD^3}&\text{Capacity coefficient} \\
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\end{align}
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\end{align}
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However, in a turbine the efficiency is written as:
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However, in a turbine the efficiency is written as:
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