--- author: Akbar Rahman date: \today title: MMME2045 // Materials in Design tags: [ uni, mmme2045, materials ] uuid: eb10418c-4bfa-4b3f-941b-cbc53e3d5eee --- # Material Selection # Terminology - Light alloys --- metals with densities of less than 4.5 gcm$^{-1}$ and typically less than 3 characterised by higher strength to weight ratio than typical steel alloys - Cast --- as-cast condition. Cooling rate and grain refiners are key to improve strength and toughness - Wrought --- (rolled, extruded, forged) Properties rely on appropriate heat treatment or working such as precipitation hardening or work hardening