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@ -1,556 +1,245 @@
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/*
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/**
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* @file ws2812.c
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* @author Austin Glaser <austin.glaser@gmail.com>
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* @brief WS2812 LED driver
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*
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* Copyright (C) 2016 Austin Glaser
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*
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* This software may be modified and distributed under the terms
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* of the MIT license. See the LICENSE file for details.
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*
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* @todo Put in names and descriptions of variables which need to be defined to use this file
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*
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* @addtogroup WS2812
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* @{
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*/
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WS2812B CPU and memory efficient library
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/* --- PRIVATE DEPENDENCIES ------------------------------------------------- */
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Date: 28.9.2016
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Author: Martin Hubacek
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http://www.martinhubacek.cz
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@hubmartin
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Licence: MIT License
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*/
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#include <string.h>
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#include "stm32f3xx_hal.h"
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// This Driver
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#include "ws2812.h"
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extern WS2812_Struct ws2812b;
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// Standard
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#include <stdint.h>
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// Define source arrays for my DMAs
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uint32_t WS2812_IO_High[] = { WS2812B_PINS };
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uint32_t WS2812_IO_Low[] = {WS2812B_PINS << 16};
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// ChibiOS
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#include "ch.h"
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#include "hal.h"
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// WS2812 framebuffer - buffer for 2 LEDs - two times 24 bits
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uint16_t ws2812bDmaBitBuffer[24 * 2];
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// Application
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#include "board.h"
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#include "util.h"
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// Gamma correction table
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const uint8_t gammaTable[] = {
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0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
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0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 1, 1, 1,
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1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2,
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2, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 5, 5, 5,
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5, 6, 6, 6, 6, 7, 7, 7, 7, 8, 8, 8, 9, 9, 9, 10,
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10, 10, 11, 11, 11, 12, 12, 13, 13, 13, 14, 14, 15, 15, 16, 16,
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17, 17, 18, 18, 19, 19, 20, 20, 21, 21, 22, 22, 23, 24, 24, 25,
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25, 26, 27, 27, 28, 29, 29, 30, 31, 32, 32, 33, 34, 35, 35, 36,
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37, 38, 39, 39, 40, 41, 42, 43, 44, 45, 46, 47, 48, 49, 50, 50,
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51, 52, 54, 55, 56, 57, 58, 59, 60, 61, 62, 63, 64, 66, 67, 68,
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69, 70, 72, 73, 74, 75, 77, 78, 79, 81, 82, 83, 85, 86, 87, 89,
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90, 92, 93, 95, 96, 98, 99,101,102,104,105,107,109,110,112,114,
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115,117,119,120,122,124,126,127,129,131,133,135,137,138,140,142,
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144,146,148,150,152,154,156,158,160,162,164,167,169,171,173,175,
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177,180,182,184,186,189,191,193,196,198,200,203,205,208,210,213,
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215,218,220,223,225,228,231,233,236,239,241,244,247,249,252,255 };
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static void ws2812b_gpio_init(void)
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{
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// WS2812B outputs
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WS2812B_GPIO_CLK_ENABLE();
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GPIO_InitTypeDef GPIO_InitStruct;
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GPIO_InitStruct.Pin = WS2812B_PINS;
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GPIO_InitStruct.Mode = GPIO_MODE_OUTPUT_PP;
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GPIO_InitStruct.Pull = GPIO_NOPULL;
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GPIO_InitStruct.Speed = GPIO_SPEED_FREQ_LOW;
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HAL_GPIO_Init(WS2812B_PORT, &GPIO_InitStruct);
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// Enable output pins for debuging to see DMA Full and Half transfer interrupts
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#if defined(LED4_PORT) && defined(LED5_PORT)
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GPIO_InitStruct.Mode = GPIO_MODE_OUTPUT_PP;
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GPIO_InitStruct.Pull = GPIO_NOPULL;
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GPIO_InitStruct.Speed = GPIO_SPEED_FREQ_HIGH;
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GPIO_InitStruct.Pin = LED4_PIN;
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HAL_GPIO_Init(LED4_PORT, &GPIO_InitStruct);
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GPIO_InitStruct.Pin = LED5_PIN;
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HAL_GPIO_Init(LED5_PORT, &GPIO_InitStruct);
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#endif
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}
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TIM_HandleTypeDef Tim2Handle;
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TIM_OC_InitTypeDef tim2OC1;
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TIM_OC_InitTypeDef tim2OC2;
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uint32_t tim_period;
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static void TIM2_init(void)
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{
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// TIM2 Periph clock enable
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__HAL_RCC_TIM2_CLK_ENABLE();
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// This computation of pulse length should work ok,
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// at some slower core speeds it needs some tuning.
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tim_period = SystemCoreClock / 800000; // 0,125us period (10 times lower the 1,25us period to have fixed math below)
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uint32_t cc1 = (10 * tim_period) / 36;
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uint32_t cc2 = (10 * tim_period) / 15;
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Tim2Handle.Instance = TIM2;
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Tim2Handle.Init.Period = tim_period;
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Tim2Handle.Init.RepetitionCounter = 0;
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Tim2Handle.Init.Prescaler = 0;
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Tim2Handle.Init.ClockDivision = TIM_CLOCKDIVISION_DIV1;
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Tim2Handle.Init.CounterMode = TIM_COUNTERMODE_UP;
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HAL_TIM_PWM_Init(&Tim2Handle);
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HAL_NVIC_SetPriority(TIM2_IRQn, 0, 0);
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HAL_NVIC_EnableIRQ(TIM2_IRQn);
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tim2OC1.OCMode = TIM_OCMODE_PWM1;
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tim2OC1.OCPolarity = TIM_OCPOLARITY_HIGH;
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tim2OC1.Pulse = cc1;
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tim2OC1.OCNPolarity = TIM_OCNPOLARITY_HIGH;
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tim2OC1.OCFastMode = TIM_OCFAST_DISABLE;
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HAL_TIM_PWM_ConfigChannel(&Tim2Handle, &tim2OC1, TIM_CHANNEL_1);
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tim2OC2.OCMode = TIM_OCMODE_PWM1;
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tim2OC2.OCPolarity = TIM_OCPOLARITY_HIGH;
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tim2OC2.Pulse = cc2;
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tim2OC2.OCNPolarity = TIM_OCNPOLARITY_HIGH;
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tim2OC2.OCFastMode = TIM_OCFAST_DISABLE;
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tim2OC2.OCIdleState = TIM_OCIDLESTATE_RESET;
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tim2OC2.OCNIdleState = TIM_OCNIDLESTATE_RESET;
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HAL_TIM_PWM_ConfigChannel(&Tim2Handle, &tim2OC2, TIM_CHANNEL_2);
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HAL_TIM_Base_Start(&Tim2Handle);
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HAL_TIM_PWM_Start(&Tim2Handle, TIM_CHANNEL_1);
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}
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DMA_HandleTypeDef dmaUpdate;
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DMA_HandleTypeDef dmaCC1;
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DMA_HandleTypeDef dmaCC2;
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#define BUFFER_SIZE (sizeof(ws2812bDmaBitBuffer)/sizeof(uint16_t))
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static void DMA_init(void)
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{
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// TIM2 Update event
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__HAL_RCC_DMA1_CLK_ENABLE();
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dmaUpdate.Init.Direction = DMA_MEMORY_TO_PERIPH;
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dmaUpdate.Init.PeriphInc = DMA_PINC_DISABLE;
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dmaUpdate.Init.MemInc = DMA_MINC_DISABLE;
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dmaUpdate.Init.PeriphDataAlignment = DMA_PDATAALIGN_WORD;
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dmaUpdate.Init.MemDataAlignment = DMA_MDATAALIGN_WORD;
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dmaUpdate.Init.Mode = DMA_CIRCULAR;
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dmaUpdate.Init.Priority = DMA_PRIORITY_VERY_HIGH;
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dmaUpdate.Instance = DMA1_Channel2;
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//dmaUpdate.XferCpltCallback = TransferComplete;
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//dmaUpdate.XferErrorCallback = TransferError;
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HAL_DMA_Init(&dmaUpdate);
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//HAL_NVIC_SetPriority(DMA1_Channel2_IRQn, 0, 0);
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//HAL_NVIC_EnableIRQ(DMA1_Channel2_IRQn);
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HAL_DMA_Start(&dmaUpdate, (uint32_t)WS2812_IO_High, (uint32_t)&WS2812B_PORT->BSRR, BUFFER_SIZE);
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// TIM2 CC1 event
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dmaCC1.Init.Direction = DMA_MEMORY_TO_PERIPH;
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dmaCC1.Init.PeriphInc = DMA_PINC_DISABLE;
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dmaCC1.Init.MemInc = DMA_MINC_ENABLE;
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dmaCC1.Init.PeriphDataAlignment = DMA_PDATAALIGN_WORD;
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dmaCC1.Init.MemDataAlignment = DMA_MDATAALIGN_HALFWORD;
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dmaCC1.Init.Mode = DMA_CIRCULAR;
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dmaCC1.Init.Priority = DMA_PRIORITY_VERY_HIGH;
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dmaCC1.Instance = DMA1_Channel5;
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//dmaUpdate.XferCpltCallback = TransferComplete;
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//dmaUpdate.XferErrorCallback = TransferError;
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//dmaUpdate.XferHalfCpltCallback = TransferHalf;
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//HAL_NVIC_SetPriority(DMA1_Channel5_IRQn, 0, 0);
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//HAL_NVIC_EnableIRQ(DMA1_Channel5_IRQn);
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HAL_DMA_Init(&dmaCC1);
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HAL_DMA_Start(&dmaCC1, (uint32_t)ws2812bDmaBitBuffer, (uint32_t)&WS2812B_PORT->BRR, BUFFER_SIZE);
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// TIM2 CC2 event
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dmaCC2.Init.Direction = DMA_MEMORY_TO_PERIPH;
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dmaCC2.Init.PeriphInc = DMA_PINC_DISABLE;
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dmaCC2.Init.MemInc = DMA_MINC_DISABLE;
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dmaCC2.Init.PeriphDataAlignment = DMA_PDATAALIGN_WORD;
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dmaCC2.Init.MemDataAlignment = DMA_MDATAALIGN_WORD;
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dmaCC2.Init.Mode = DMA_CIRCULAR;
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dmaCC2.Init.Priority = DMA_PRIORITY_VERY_HIGH;
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dmaCC2.Instance = DMA1_Channel7;
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dmaCC2.XferCpltCallback = DMA_TransferCompleteHandler;
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dmaCC2.XferHalfCpltCallback = DMA_TransferHalfHandler;
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//dmaUpdate.XferErrorCallback = TransferError;
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HAL_DMA_Init(&dmaCC2);
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HAL_NVIC_SetPriority(DMA1_Channel7_IRQn, 0, 0);
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HAL_NVIC_EnableIRQ(DMA1_Channel7_IRQn);
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HAL_DMA_Start_IT(&dmaCC2, (uint32_t)WS2812_IO_Low, (uint32_t)&WS2812B_PORT->BSRR, BUFFER_SIZE);
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}
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/*
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void DMA1_Channel2_IRQHandler(void)
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{
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// Check the interrupt and clear flag
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HAL_DMA_IRQHandler(&dmaUpdate);
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}
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void DMA1_Channel5_IRQHandler(void)
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{
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// Check the interrupt and clear flag
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HAL_DMA_IRQHandler(&dmaCC1);
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}*/
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void DMA1_Channel7_IRQHandler(void)
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{
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// Check the interrupt and clear flag
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HAL_DMA_IRQHandler(&dmaCC2);
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}
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static void loadNextFramebufferData(WS2812_BufferItem *bItem, uint32_t row)
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{
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uint32_t r = bItem->frameBufferPointer[bItem->frameBufferCounter++];
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uint32_t g = bItem->frameBufferPointer[bItem->frameBufferCounter++];
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uint32_t b = bItem->frameBufferPointer[bItem->frameBufferCounter++];
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if(bItem->frameBufferCounter == bItem->frameBufferSize)
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bItem->frameBufferCounter = 0;
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ws2812b_set_pixel(bItem->channel, row, r, g, b);
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}
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// Transmit the framebuffer
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static void WS2812_sendbuf()
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{
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// transmission complete flag
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ws2812b.transferComplete = 0;
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uint32_t i;
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for( i = 0; i < WS2812_BUFFER_COUNT; i++ )
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{
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ws2812b.item[i].frameBufferCounter = 0;
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loadNextFramebufferData(&ws2812b.item[i], 0); // ROW 0
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loadNextFramebufferData(&ws2812b.item[i], 1); // ROW 0
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}
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// clear all DMA flags
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__HAL_DMA_CLEAR_FLAG(&dmaUpdate, DMA_FLAG_TC2 | DMA_FLAG_HT2 | DMA_FLAG_TE2);
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__HAL_DMA_CLEAR_FLAG(&dmaCC1, DMA_FLAG_TC5 | DMA_FLAG_HT5 | DMA_FLAG_TE5);
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__HAL_DMA_CLEAR_FLAG(&dmaCC2, DMA_FLAG_TC7 | DMA_FLAG_HT7 | DMA_FLAG_TE7);
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// configure the number of bytes to be transferred by the DMA controller
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dmaUpdate.Instance->CNDTR = BUFFER_SIZE;
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dmaCC1.Instance->CNDTR = BUFFER_SIZE;
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dmaCC2.Instance->CNDTR = BUFFER_SIZE;
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// clear all TIM2 flags
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__HAL_TIM_CLEAR_FLAG(&Tim2Handle, TIM_FLAG_UPDATE | TIM_FLAG_CC1 | TIM_FLAG_CC2 | TIM_FLAG_CC3 | TIM_FLAG_CC4);
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// enable DMA channels
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__HAL_DMA_ENABLE(&dmaUpdate);
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__HAL_DMA_ENABLE(&dmaCC1);
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__HAL_DMA_ENABLE(&dmaCC2);
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// IMPORTANT: enable the TIM2 DMA requests AFTER enabling the DMA channels!
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__HAL_TIM_ENABLE_DMA(&Tim2Handle, TIM_DMA_UPDATE);
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__HAL_TIM_ENABLE_DMA(&Tim2Handle, TIM_DMA_CC1);
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__HAL_TIM_ENABLE_DMA(&Tim2Handle, TIM_DMA_CC2);
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TIM2->CNT = tim_period-1;
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// start TIM2
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__HAL_TIM_ENABLE(&Tim2Handle);
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}
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|
|
|
void DMA_TransferHalfHandler(DMA_HandleTypeDef *DmaHandle)
|
|
|
|
|
{
|
|
|
|
|
#if defined(LED4_PORT)
|
|
|
|
|
LED4_PORT->BSRR = LED4_PIN;
|
|
|
|
|
#endif
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
// Is this the last LED?
|
|
|
|
|
if(ws2812b.repeatCounter != (WS2812B_NUMBER_OF_LEDS / 2 - 1))
|
|
|
|
|
{
|
|
|
|
|
uint32_t i;
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
for( i = 0; i < WS2812_BUFFER_COUNT; i++ )
|
|
|
|
|
{
|
|
|
|
|
loadNextFramebufferData(&ws2812b.item[i], 0);
|
|
|
|
|
}
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|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
} else {
|
|
|
|
|
// If this is the last pixel, set the next pixel value to zeros, because
|
|
|
|
|
// the DMA would not stop exactly at the last bit.
|
|
|
|
|
ws2812b_set_pixel(0, 0, 0, 0, 0);
|
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#if defined(LED4_PORT)
|
|
|
|
|
LED4_PORT->BRR = LED4_PIN;
|
|
|
|
|
#endif
|
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
void DMA_TransferCompleteHandler(DMA_HandleTypeDef *DmaHandle)
|
|
|
|
|
{
|
|
|
|
|
#if defined(LED5_PORT)
|
|
|
|
|
LED5_PORT->BSRR = LED5_PIN;
|
|
|
|
|
#endif
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
ws2812b.repeatCounter++;
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
if(ws2812b.repeatCounter == WS2812B_NUMBER_OF_LEDS / 2)
|
|
|
|
|
{
|
|
|
|
|
// Transfer of all LEDs is done, disable DMA but enable tiemr update IRQ to stop the 50us pulse
|
|
|
|
|
ws2812b.repeatCounter = 0;
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|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
// Enable TIM2 Update interrupt for 50us Treset signal
|
|
|
|
|
__HAL_TIM_ENABLE_IT(&Tim2Handle, TIM_IT_UPDATE);
|
|
|
|
|
// Disable DMA
|
|
|
|
|
__HAL_DMA_DISABLE(&dmaUpdate);
|
|
|
|
|
__HAL_DMA_DISABLE(&dmaCC1);
|
|
|
|
|
__HAL_DMA_DISABLE(&dmaCC2);
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
// Disable the DMA requests
|
|
|
|
|
__HAL_TIM_DISABLE_DMA(&Tim2Handle, TIM_DMA_UPDATE);
|
|
|
|
|
__HAL_TIM_DISABLE_DMA(&Tim2Handle, TIM_DMA_CC1);
|
|
|
|
|
__HAL_TIM_DISABLE_DMA(&Tim2Handle, TIM_DMA_CC2);
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
// Manually set outputs to low to generate 50us reset impulse
|
|
|
|
|
WS2812B_PORT->BSRR = WS2812_IO_Low[0];
|
|
|
|
|
} else {
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
// Load bitbuffer with next RGB LED values
|
|
|
|
|
uint32_t i;
|
|
|
|
|
for( i = 0; i < WS2812_BUFFER_COUNT; i++ )
|
|
|
|
|
{
|
|
|
|
|
loadNextFramebufferData(&ws2812b.item[i], 1);
|
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#if defined(LED5_PORT)
|
|
|
|
|
LED5_PORT->BRR = LED5_PIN;
|
|
|
|
|
#endif
|
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
void TIM2_IRQHandler(void)
|
|
|
|
|
{
|
|
|
|
|
HAL_TIM_IRQHandler(&Tim2Handle);
|
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
// TIM2 Interrupt Handler gets executed on every TIM2 Update if enabled
|
|
|
|
|
void HAL_TIM_PeriodElapsedCallback(TIM_HandleTypeDef *htim)
|
|
|
|
|
{
|
|
|
|
|
// I have to wait 50us to generate Treset signal
|
|
|
|
|
if (ws2812b.timerPeriodCounter < (uint8_t)WS2812_RESET_PERIOD)
|
|
|
|
|
{
|
|
|
|
|
// count the number of timer periods
|
|
|
|
|
ws2812b.timerPeriodCounter++;
|
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
else
|
|
|
|
|
{
|
|
|
|
|
ws2812b.timerPeriodCounter = 0;
|
|
|
|
|
__HAL_TIM_DISABLE(&Tim2Handle);
|
|
|
|
|
TIM2->CR1 = 0; // disable timer
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
// disable the TIM2 Update
|
|
|
|
|
__HAL_TIM_DISABLE_IT(&Tim2Handle, TIM_IT_UPDATE);
|
|
|
|
|
// set TransferComplete flag
|
|
|
|
|
ws2812b.transferComplete = 1;
|
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
static void ws2812b_set_pixel(uint8_t row, uint16_t column, uint8_t red, uint8_t green, uint8_t blue)
|
|
|
|
|
{
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
// Apply gamma
|
|
|
|
|
red = gammaTable[red];
|
|
|
|
|
green = gammaTable[green];
|
|
|
|
|
blue = gammaTable[blue];
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
uint32_t calcCol = (column*24);
|
|
|
|
|
uint32_t invRed = ~red;
|
|
|
|
|
uint32_t invGreen = ~green;
|
|
|
|
|
uint32_t invBlue = ~blue;
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#if defined(SETPIX_1)
|
|
|
|
|
uint8_t i;
|
|
|
|
|
uint32_t calcClearRow = ~(0x01<<row);
|
|
|
|
|
for (i = 0; i < 8; i++)
|
|
|
|
|
{
|
|
|
|
|
// clear the data for pixel
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
ws2812bDmaBitBuffer[(calcCol+i)] &= calcClearRow;
|
|
|
|
|
ws2812bDmaBitBuffer[(calcCol+8+i)] &= calcClearRow;
|
|
|
|
|
ws2812bDmaBitBuffer[(calcCol+16+i)] &= calcClearRow;
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
// write new data for pixel
|
|
|
|
|
ws2812bDmaBitBuffer[(calcCol+i)] |= (((((invGreen)<<i) & 0x80)>>7)<<row);
|
|
|
|
|
ws2812bDmaBitBuffer[(calcCol+8+i)] |= (((((invRed)<<i) & 0x80)>>7)<<row);
|
|
|
|
|
ws2812bDmaBitBuffer[(calcCol+16+i)] |= (((((invBlue)<<i) & 0x80)>>7)<<row);
|
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
#elif defined(SETPIX_2)
|
|
|
|
|
uint8_t i;
|
|
|
|
|
for (i = 0; i < 8; i++)
|
|
|
|
|
{
|
|
|
|
|
// Set or clear the data for the pixel
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
if(((invGreen)<<i) & 0x80)
|
|
|
|
|
varSetBit(ws2812bDmaBitBuffer[(calcCol+i)], row);
|
|
|
|
|
else
|
|
|
|
|
varResetBit(ws2812bDmaBitBuffer[(calcCol+i)], row);
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
if(((invRed)<<i) & 0x80)
|
|
|
|
|
varSetBit(ws2812bDmaBitBuffer[(calcCol+8+i)], row);
|
|
|
|
|
else
|
|
|
|
|
varResetBit(ws2812bDmaBitBuffer[(calcCol+8+i)], row);
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
if(((invBlue)<<i) & 0x80)
|
|
|
|
|
varSetBit(ws2812bDmaBitBuffer[(calcCol+16+i)], row);
|
|
|
|
|
else
|
|
|
|
|
varResetBit(ws2812bDmaBitBuffer[(calcCol+16+i)], row);
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
#elif defined(SETPIX_3)
|
|
|
|
|
ws2812bDmaBitBuffer[(calcCol+0)] |= (((((invGreen)<<0) & 0x80)>>7)<<row);
|
|
|
|
|
ws2812bDmaBitBuffer[(calcCol+8+0)] |= (((((invRed)<<0) & 0x80)>>7)<<row);
|
|
|
|
|
ws2812bDmaBitBuffer[(calcCol+16+0)] |= (((((invBlue)<<0) & 0x80)>>7)<<row);
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
ws2812bDmaBitBuffer[(calcCol+1)] |= (((((invGreen)<<1) & 0x80)>>7)<<row);
|
|
|
|
|
ws2812bDmaBitBuffer[(calcCol+8+1)] |= (((((invRed)<<1) & 0x80)>>7)<<row);
|
|
|
|
|
ws2812bDmaBitBuffer[(calcCol+16+1)] |= (((((invBlue)<<1) & 0x80)>>7)<<row);
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
ws2812bDmaBitBuffer[(calcCol+2)] |= (((((invGreen)<<2) & 0x80)>>7)<<row);
|
|
|
|
|
ws2812bDmaBitBuffer[(calcCol+8+2)] |= (((((invRed)<<2) & 0x80)>>7)<<row);
|
|
|
|
|
ws2812bDmaBitBuffer[(calcCol+16+2)] |= (((((invBlue)<<2) & 0x80)>>7)<<row);
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
ws2812bDmaBitBuffer[(calcCol+3)] |= (((((invGreen)<<3) & 0x80)>>7)<<row);
|
|
|
|
|
ws2812bDmaBitBuffer[(calcCol+8+3)] |= (((((invRed)<<3) & 0x80)>>7)<<row);
|
|
|
|
|
ws2812bDmaBitBuffer[(calcCol+16+3)] |= (((((invBlue)<<3) & 0x80)>>7)<<row);
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
ws2812bDmaBitBuffer[(calcCol+4)] |= (((((invGreen)<<4) & 0x80)>>7)<<row);
|
|
|
|
|
ws2812bDmaBitBuffer[(calcCol+8+4)] |= (((((invRed)<<4) & 0x80)>>7)<<row);
|
|
|
|
|
ws2812bDmaBitBuffer[(calcCol+16+4)] |= (((((invBlue)<<4) & 0x80)>>7)<<row);
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
ws2812bDmaBitBuffer[(calcCol+5)] |= (((((invGreen)<<5) & 0x80)>>7)<<row);
|
|
|
|
|
ws2812bDmaBitBuffer[(calcCol+8+5)] |= (((((invRed)<<5) & 0x80)>>7)<<row);
|
|
|
|
|
ws2812bDmaBitBuffer[(calcCol+16+5)] |= (((((invBlue)<<5) & 0x80)>>7)<<row);
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
ws2812bDmaBitBuffer[(calcCol+6)] |= (((((invGreen)<<6) & 0x80)>>7)<<row);
|
|
|
|
|
ws2812bDmaBitBuffer[(calcCol+8+6)] |= (((((invRed)<<6) & 0x80)>>7)<<row);
|
|
|
|
|
ws2812bDmaBitBuffer[(calcCol+16+6)] |= (((((invBlue)<<6) & 0x80)>>7)<<row);
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
ws2812bDmaBitBuffer[(calcCol+7)] |= (((((invGreen)<<7) & 0x80)>>7)<<row);
|
|
|
|
|
ws2812bDmaBitBuffer[(calcCol+8+7)] |= (((((invRed)<<7) & 0x80)>>7)<<row);
|
|
|
|
|
ws2812bDmaBitBuffer[(calcCol+16+7)] |= (((((invBlue)<<7) & 0x80)>>7)<<row);
|
|
|
|
|
#elif defined(SETPIX_4)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
// Bitband optimizations with pure increments, 5us interrupts
|
|
|
|
|
uint32_t *bitBand = BITBAND_SRAM(&ws2812bDmaBitBuffer[(calcCol)], row);
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
*bitBand = (invGreen >> 7);
|
|
|
|
|
bitBand+=16;
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
*bitBand = (invGreen >> 6);
|
|
|
|
|
bitBand+=16;
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
*bitBand = (invGreen >> 5);
|
|
|
|
|
bitBand+=16;
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
*bitBand = (invGreen >> 4);
|
|
|
|
|
bitBand+=16;
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
*bitBand = (invGreen >> 3);
|
|
|
|
|
bitBand+=16;
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
*bitBand = (invGreen >> 2);
|
|
|
|
|
bitBand+=16;
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
*bitBand = (invGreen >> 1);
|
|
|
|
|
bitBand+=16;
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
*bitBand = (invGreen >> 0);
|
|
|
|
|
bitBand+=16;
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
// RED
|
|
|
|
|
*bitBand = (invRed >> 7);
|
|
|
|
|
bitBand+=16;
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
*bitBand = (invRed >> 6);
|
|
|
|
|
bitBand+=16;
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
*bitBand = (invRed >> 5);
|
|
|
|
|
bitBand+=16;
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
*bitBand = (invRed >> 4);
|
|
|
|
|
bitBand+=16;
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
*bitBand = (invRed >> 3);
|
|
|
|
|
bitBand+=16;
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
*bitBand = (invRed >> 2);
|
|
|
|
|
bitBand+=16;
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
*bitBand = (invRed >> 1);
|
|
|
|
|
bitBand+=16;
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
*bitBand = (invRed >> 0);
|
|
|
|
|
bitBand+=16;
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
// BLUE
|
|
|
|
|
*bitBand = (invBlue >> 7);
|
|
|
|
|
bitBand+=16;
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
*bitBand = (invBlue >> 6);
|
|
|
|
|
bitBand+=16;
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
*bitBand = (invBlue >> 5);
|
|
|
|
|
bitBand+=16;
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
*bitBand = (invBlue >> 4);
|
|
|
|
|
bitBand+=16;
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
*bitBand = (invBlue >> 3);
|
|
|
|
|
bitBand+=16;
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
*bitBand = (invBlue >> 2);
|
|
|
|
|
bitBand+=16;
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
*bitBand = (invBlue >> 1);
|
|
|
|
|
bitBand+=16;
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
*bitBand = (invBlue >> 0);
|
|
|
|
|
bitBand+=16;
|
|
|
|
|
/* --- CONFIGURATION CHECK -------------------------------------------------- */
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#if !defined(WS2812_LED_N)
|
|
|
|
|
#error WS2812 LED chain length not specified
|
|
|
|
|
#elif WS2812_LED_N <= 0
|
|
|
|
|
#error WS2812 LED chain length set to invalid value
|
|
|
|
|
#endif
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#if !defined(WS2812_TIM_N)
|
|
|
|
|
#error WS2812 timer not specified
|
|
|
|
|
#elif WS2812_TIM_N == 1
|
|
|
|
|
#define WS2812_DMA_STREAM STM32_DMA1_STREAM5
|
|
|
|
|
#elif WS2812_TIM_N == 2
|
|
|
|
|
#define WS2812_DMA_STREAM STM32_DMA1_STREAM2
|
|
|
|
|
#elif WS2812_TIM_N == 3
|
|
|
|
|
#define WS2812_DMA_STREAM STM32_DMA1_STREAM3
|
|
|
|
|
#elif WS2812_TIM_N == 4
|
|
|
|
|
#define WS2812_DMA_STREAM STM32_DMA1_STREAM7
|
|
|
|
|
#else
|
|
|
|
|
#error WS2812 timer set to invalid value
|
|
|
|
|
#endif
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#if !defined(WS2812_TIM_CH)
|
|
|
|
|
#error WS2812 timer channel not specified
|
|
|
|
|
#elif WS2812_TIM_CH >= 4
|
|
|
|
|
#error WS2812 timer channel set to invalid value
|
|
|
|
|
#endif
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
/* --- PRIVATE CONSTANTS ---------------------------------------------------- */
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#define WS2812_PWM_FREQUENCY (72000000) /**< Clock frequency of PWM */
|
|
|
|
|
#define WS2812_PWM_PERIOD (90) /**< Clock period in ticks. 90/(72 MHz) = 1.25 uS (as per datasheet) */
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
|
|
|
* @brief Number of bit-periods to hold the data line low at the end of a frame
|
|
|
|
|
*
|
|
|
|
|
* The reset period for each frame must be at least 50 uS; so we add in 50 bit-times
|
|
|
|
|
* of zeroes at the end. (50 bits)*(1.25 uS/bit) = 62.5 uS, which gives us some
|
|
|
|
|
* slack in the timing requirements
|
|
|
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
|
#define WS2812_RESET_BIT_N (50)
|
|
|
|
|
#define WS2812_COLOR_BIT_N (WS2812_LED_N*24) /**< Number of data bits */
|
|
|
|
|
#define WS2812_BIT_N (WS2812_COLOR_BIT_N + WS2812_RESET_BIT_N) /**< Total number of bits in a frame */
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
|
|
|
* @brief High period for a zero, in ticks
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*
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* Per the datasheet:
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* - T0H: 0.200 uS to 0.500 uS, inclusive
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* - T0L: 0.650 uS to 0.950 uS, inclusive
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*
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* With a duty cycle of 22 ticks, we have a high period of 22/(72 MHz) = 3.06 uS, and
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* a low period of (90 - 22)/(72 MHz) = 9.44 uS. These values are within the allowable
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* bounds, and intentionally skewed as far to the low duty-cycle side as possible
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*/
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#define WS2812_DUTYCYCLE_0 (22)
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/**
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* @brief High period for a one, in ticks
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*
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* Per the datasheet:
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* - T0H: 0.550 uS to 0.850 uS, inclusive
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* - T0L: 0.450 uS to 0.750 uS, inclusive
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*
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* With a duty cycle of 56 ticks, we have a high period of 56/(72 MHz) = 7.68 uS, and
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* a low period of (90 - 56)/(72 MHz) = 4.72 uS. These values are within the allowable
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* bounds, and intentionally skewed as far to the high duty-cycle side as possible
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*/
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#define WS2812_DUTYCYCLE_1 (56)
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/* --- PRIVATE MACROS ------------------------------------------------------- */
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/**
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* @brief Generates a reference to a numbered PWM driver
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*
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* @param[in] n: The driver (timer) number
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*
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* @return A reference to the driver
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*/
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#define PWMD(n) CONCAT_EXPANDED_SYMBOLS(PWMD, n)
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#define WS2812_PWMD PWMD(WS2812_TIM_N) /**< The PWM driver to use for the LED chain */
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/**
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* @brief Determine the index in @ref ws2812_frame_buffer "the frame buffer" of a given bit
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*
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* @param[in] led: The led index [0, @ref WS2812_LED_N)
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* @param[in] byte: The byte number [0, 2]
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* @param[in] bit: The bit number [0, 7]
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*
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* @return The bit index
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*/
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#define WS2812_BIT(led, byte, bit) (24*(led) + 8*(byte) + (7 - (bit)))
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/**
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* @brief Determine the index in @ref ws2812_frame_buffer "the frame buffer" of a given red bit
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*
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* @note The red byte is the middle byte in the color packet
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*
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* @param[in] led: The led index [0, @ref WS2812_LED_N)
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* @param[in] bit: The bit number [0, 7]
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*
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* @return The bit index
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*/
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#define WS2812_RED_BIT(led, bit) WS2812_BIT((led), 1, (bit))
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/**
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* @brief Determine the index in @ref ws2812_frame_buffer "the frame buffer" of a given green bit
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*
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* @note The red byte is the first byte in the color packet
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*
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* @param[in] led: The led index [0, @ref WS2812_LED_N)
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* @param[in] bit: The bit number [0, 7]
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*
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* @return The bit index
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*/
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#define WS2812_GREEN_BIT(led, bit) WS2812_BIT((led), 0, (bit))
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/**
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* @brief Determine the index in @ref ws2812_frame_buffer "the frame buffer" of a given blue bit
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*
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* @note The red byte is the last byte in the color packet
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*
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* @param[in] led: The led index [0, @ref WS2812_LED_N)
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* @param[in] bit: The bit index [0, 7]
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*
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* @return The bit index
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*/
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#define WS2812_BLUE_BIT(led, bit) WS2812_BIT((led), 2, (bit))
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/* --- PRIVATE VARIABLES ---------------------------------------------------- */
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static uint8_t ws2812_frame_buffer[WS2812_BIT_N]; /**< Buffer for a frame */
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/* --- PUBLIC FUNCTIONS ----------------------------------------------------- */
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void ws2812_init(void)
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{
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// Initialize led frame buffer
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uint32_t i;
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for (i = 0; i < WS2812_COLOR_BIT_N; i++) ws2812_frame_buffer[i] = WS2812_DUTYCYCLE_0; // All color bits are zero duty cycle
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for (i = 0; i < WS2812_RESET_BIT_N; i++) ws2812_frame_buffer[i + WS2812_COLOR_BIT_N] = 0; // All reset bits are zero
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// Configure PA0 as AF output
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palSetPadMode(GPIOA, 1, PAL_MODE_ALTERNATE(1));
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// PWM Configuration
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#pragma GCC diagnostic ignored "-Woverride-init" // Turn off override-init warning for this struct. We use the overriding ability to set a "default" channel config
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static const PWMConfig ws2812_pwm_config = {
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.frequency = WS2812_PWM_FREQUENCY,
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.period = WS2812_PWM_PERIOD,
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|
.callback = NULL,
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.channels = {
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[0 ... 3] = {.mode = PWM_OUTPUT_DISABLED, .callback = NULL}, // Channels default to disabled
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|
[WS2812_TIM_CH] = {.mode = PWM_OUTPUT_ACTIVE_HIGH, .callback = NULL}, // Turn on the channel we care about
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|
},
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|
|
.cr2 = 0,
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|
|
.dier = TIM_DIER_UDE, // DMA on update event for next period
|
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|
|
};
|
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|
|
#pragma GCC diagnostic pop // Restore command-line warning options
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|
|
// Configure DMA
|
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|
|
dmaStreamAllocate(WS2812_DMA_STREAM, 10, NULL, NULL);
|
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|
|
dmaStreamSetPeripheral(WS2812_DMA_STREAM, &(WS2812_PWMD.tim->CCR[WS2812_TIM_CH]));
|
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|
|
dmaStreamSetMemory0(WS2812_DMA_STREAM, ws2812_frame_buffer);
|
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|
|
dmaStreamSetTransactionSize(WS2812_DMA_STREAM, WS2812_BIT_N);
|
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|
|
dmaStreamSetMode(WS2812_DMA_STREAM,
|
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|
|
|
STM32_DMA_CR_DIR_M2P | STM32_DMA_CR_PSIZE_WORD | STM32_DMA_CR_MSIZE_BYTE |
|
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|
|
STM32_DMA_CR_MINC | STM32_DMA_CR_CIRC | STM32_DMA_CR_PL(3));
|
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|
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|
|
// Start DMA
|
|
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|
|
dmaStreamEnable(WS2812_DMA_STREAM);
|
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|
|
|
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|
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|
|
// Configure PWM
|
|
|
|
|
// NOTE: It's required that preload be enabled on the timer channel CCR register. This is currently enabled in the
|
|
|
|
|
// ChibiOS driver code, so we don't have to do anything special to the timer. If we did, we'd have to start the timer,
|
|
|
|
|
// disable counting, enable the channel, and then make whatever configuration changes we need.
|
|
|
|
|
pwmStart(&WS2812_PWMD, &ws2812_pwm_config);
|
|
|
|
|
pwmEnableChannel(&WS2812_PWMD, WS2812_TIM_CH, 0); // Initial period is 0; output will be low until first duty cycle is DMA'd in
|
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|
|
}
|
|
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|
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|
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|
|
void ws2812b_init()
|
|
|
|
|
ws2812_err_t ws2812_write_led(uint32_t led_number, uint8_t r, uint8_t g, uint8_t b)
|
|
|
|
|
{
|
|
|
|
|
ws2812b_gpio_init();
|
|
|
|
|
DMA_init();
|
|
|
|
|
TIM2_init();
|
|
|
|
|
// Check for valid LED
|
|
|
|
|
if (led_number >= WS2812_LED_N) return WS2812_LED_INVALID;
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
// Need to start the first transfer
|
|
|
|
|
ws2812b.transferComplete = 1;
|
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
void ws2812b_handle()
|
|
|
|
|
{
|
|
|
|
|
if(ws2812b.startTransfer) {
|
|
|
|
|
ws2812b.startTransfer = 0;
|
|
|
|
|
WS2812_sendbuf();
|
|
|
|
|
// Write color to frame buffer
|
|
|
|
|
uint32_t bit;
|
|
|
|
|
for (bit = 0; bit < 8; bit++) {
|
|
|
|
|
ws2812_frame_buffer[WS2812_RED_BIT(led_number, bit)] = ((r >> bit) & 0x01) ? WS2812_DUTYCYCLE_1 : WS2812_DUTYCYCLE_0;
|
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|
|
ws2812_frame_buffer[WS2812_GREEN_BIT(led_number, bit)] = ((g >> bit) & 0x01) ? WS2812_DUTYCYCLE_1 : WS2812_DUTYCYCLE_0;
|
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|
|
ws2812_frame_buffer[WS2812_BLUE_BIT(led_number, bit)] = ((b >> bit) & 0x01) ? WS2812_DUTYCYCLE_1 : WS2812_DUTYCYCLE_0;
|
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
// Success
|
|
|
|
|
return WS2812_SUCCESS;
|
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
/** @} addtogroup WS2812 */
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
void ws2812_setleds(LED_TYPE *ledarray, uint16_t number_of_leds) {
|
|
|
|
|
ws2812_init();
|
|
|
|
|
uint8_t i = 0;
|
|
|
|
|
while (i < number_of_leds) {
|
|
|
|
|
ws2812_write_led(i, ledarray[i].r, ledarray[i].g, ledarray[i].b);
|
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|
|
i++;
|
|
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|
|
}
|
|
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|
|
}
|
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|
|
void ws2812_setleds_rgbw(LED_TYPE *ledarray, uint16_t number_of_leds) {
|
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|
|
|
|
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|
|
}
|